A long road trip can be exciting. But it also comes with responsibility. Nothing spoils a journey more than a sudden breakdown or unexpected problem in the middle of the highway. Preparing your car properly before you start ensures safety, comfort and peace of mind.
Here are ten important things to check in your car before setting out on a long trip in India.
Your tyres are the only part of the car that touches the road, so keeping them in good shape is essential. Check the tyre pressure and make sure it matches the recommended levels. Under-inflated tyres increase fuel consumption and can heat up quickly on highways, while over-inflated tyres reduce grip. Also, look for cracks, bulges or uneven wear on the tread. Do not forget to inspect the spare tyre and keep the necessary tools like a jack and wheel spanner ready.
Running low on fuel during a trip can be stressful, especially in remote areas where petrol pumps are rare. Fill the tank before you leave and estimate how much fuel you will need for the distance. On longer routes, plan your refuelling stops in advance. If you are driving in hilly or rural areas, keep the tank at least half full at all times to avoid unexpected trouble.
Good brakes can make the difference between a safe stop and a risky accident. Test the brake pedal before leaving; it should feel firm and responsive. If you notice squealing noises or longer stopping distances, get the brakes checked by a mechanic. Make sure the brake fluid is at the correct level and there are no leaks. Safe brakes are non-negotiable on long trips where sudden halts may be needed.
Clean air filters not only improve fuel efficiency but also protect the engine. A clogged filter makes the engine work harder, which reduces performance. Check the air filter and replace it if it looks dirty or has been used for a long time. On dusty Indian highways, a fresh filter ensures smooth airflow and better mileage, making your trip more cost-effective.
An emergency kit can be a lifesaver on a long road trip. Keep a basic first-aid kit, torch, spare fuses, jump cables, tow rope and some basic tools in the car. Carry extra drinking water and dry snacks in case you get stuck for long hours. A reflective warning triangle and a high-visibility jacket can help other drivers spot you if your car breaks down at night or on highways.
Proper lighting ensures visibility for you and other road users. Check all headlights, tail lights, brake lights and indicators. Replace fused bulbs before leaving. Clean the lens covers to remove dirt or haze, as clear lighting is crucial for safe driving at night or in foggy weather. In India, where highways may have poorly lit stretches, well-functioning lights are extremely important.
A clear windscreen helps maintain good visibility throughout the journey. Clean the glass thoroughly from both sides and check for cracks or chips that could worsen on bumpy roads. Test the wiper blades to ensure they are wiping smoothly without leaving streaks. Top up the washer fluid so you can clean the windscreen whenever needed, especially during monsoons or dusty routes.
A weak battery can leave you stranded, especially if you are travelling to places with fewer workshops. Inspect the battery terminals for corrosion and make sure they are tightly connected. If the battery is older, get it checked to see if it still holds enough charge. Carrying jumper cables is also a smart precaution in case the battery dies during the trip.
Long drives in India can be tiring without proper cooling inside the car. Test the air conditioner before leaving to ensure it blows cold air. Check the AC filter and gas levels if cooling is not effective. A comfortable cabin not only keeps passengers relaxed but also helps the driver stay alert on the road.
Carrying the right documents is just as important as checking the car itself. Keep your driving licence, registration certificate, insurance papers and pollution certificate in the car. Many states in India have frequent checkpoints. Missing these documents can result in fines. To be extra safe, keep photocopies or digital copies as a backup.
Preparing your car thoroughly before a long road trip is not just about avoiding breakdowns; it is about ensuring safety for everyone on board. When tyres, brakes, fuel, battery, AC and other essentials are in top condition, you can enjoy the journey without stress. A little time spent on these checks makes your travel smoother, safer and far more enjoyable.
Awareness - September 18, 2025
